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State IT Policy
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The broad vision of the State in the Information
Technology sector is summarised as follows:
Madhya Pradesh will use Information Technology to achieve the
following:
-Improve
the life of the common man leveraging the strengths of
e-Governance
-Attracting
investment in the sector so that the educated youth is
able to contribute to the development of the State
-Create
a pool of highly skilled professionals who are at par with
the best in the country.
-Transforming
Resource Based Economy to Knowledge Based Economy.
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Foreseeing the
opportunity of growth in the Information Technology sector,
Madhya Pradesh government developed its IT policy way back in
1999. The policy ushered the state into the 21st
century. The policy is in the 6th year of its
existence and stock taking has become necessary.
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Government of Madhya
Pradesh constituted a state Task Force on Information Technology
under the Chairmanship of Prof. Yashpal. The focus of the policy
was to change the Government functioning from both inside and
outside and would create seamless society with global
opportunity.
The following were
the salient features of the policy
a.
The State
would aim for employment opportunities for Four Hundred Thousand
to One Million people in IT/ITES related activities.
b.
Providing
information access to all citizens at an affordable cost and for
achieving IT literacy in all the High Schools and Colleges by
the year 2003 and aims to do so in all the schools by the year
2008.
c.
Computerization in Government departments and agencies must be
the engine of growth of IT/ITES in Madhya Pradesh, in the
initial period.
d.
A targeted
share of 10% of the national IT output by the time frame
indicated earlier, i.e. the year 2008 would be in the region of
approx. Rs.42000/- crore and would require a direct private
sector investment of the order of Rs. 4500/- crore approx.
e.
The State
goal of achieving a 10% share in the national output would
translate to roughly one-third of the State Domestic Product
(SDP) being contributed by IT.
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a.
STRENGTHS:
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Adequate development of Telecommunication infrastructure
in the state. |
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Increase in number of IT and computer science graduate
engineers. |
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Increased penetration of computers in the government
offices. |
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Implemented a few major IT projects such as Issue of
smart card based driving licences & registration
certificates, computerization of Mandi Board,
Treasuries, Commercial taxes |
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b.WEAKNESSES:
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Failed to attract IT Industry to the State. |
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Other than above 4 major initiatives, GoMP could not do
much for other major/important departments. |
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Could not create common infrastructure such as SWAN,
Data centre and interoperability standards. |
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Government services in electronic form could not reach
to common man in spite of being a pioneer in initiatives
such as Gyandoot. |
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Substantial investment in e-governance evaded attention
of the State’s finances. |
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Inadequate
growth in employment opportunities and revenue from the
business in this sector. |
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The four pillars on which the foundation of the State’s
Information Technology shall rest, are as follows: -
1.E-Governance
With increasing literacy, citizens demand
better services from the government, in the shortest time,
at the place of their choice and in a transparent and
non-discriminatory manner. The different steps in achieving
this objective are as follows: -
i.
Web
Sites and Contents: -
Barring a few all
major web sites of the State are in English. Few of those that
are in Hindi are in fonts that make them difficult to view
without passing through the hassles of font installation. The
contents of the site do not serve the interest and information
requirement of the citizen. Hence “all the web sites of the
state will be in both English as well as Hindi, in Unicode
Fonts, common look and feel and with content relevant to the
user group the site is intended for”. The following shall be the
actionable points:
| 1. |
Department of
Information Technology will develop a common template for
websites within one month of the promulgation of the
policy. |
| 2. |
All Departments,
using the templates and suggestion of Department of IT
should reconstruct their sites in English and Hindi with
content relevant for the user groups. Departments shall be
responsible for updation of their site and will appoint a
Webmaster for this purpose. |
| 3. |
A committee
under the chairmanship of the Chief Secretary shall review
the progress in six months. |
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ii.
E-Governance Projects: - The Central Government is funding
10 mission mode projects of the state that pertains to the
following departments; Land Records, Transport, Police,
Treasuries, Property Registration, Employment Exchange,
Agriculture, Municipalities, Gram Panchayat, Commercial Taxes.
The Departments that are not in this list shall be computerised
by State’s own resources. E-Governance projects shall be funded
as follows:
| 1. |
These projects
will be long term (10 to 15 years). Joint Venture of
CMM level 5
companies and Empanelled Vendors of the State will be
allowed to bid for the project. Madhya Pradesh State
Electronics Development Corporation and MAP_IT will
empanel the Vendors of the State, after the approval of a
committee headed by the Chief Secretary. Department of
Information Technology will provide consultants for
preparing Request for Proposal (RFP) and Detailed Project
Report (DPR). The concerned Department will follow
transparent procedure for selecting System Integrator
(SI). The SI will provide hardware, software, proprietary
software, manpower, customised software and maintenance.
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a) |
Projects where
user charges can be levied will be funded under the public
private partnership principles. Projects such as Lumbering
Operation MIS of the Forest Department, e-Procurement /
e-Tendering and computerisation of the Collectors office
are good examples. |
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b) |
Adequate funds
will be provided for computerisation of those departments
submitting project proposal. The proposal must include
provision for improving systems, processes and procedures. |
| 2. |
Some Departments
are getting funds through externally aided projects or
from the central line ministries (Water Resources, Urban
Local Bodies, Police etc). These departments will get
their projects sanctioned from the respective Agency. |
| 3. |
Departments will
actively discourage the use of pirated software.
Department of IT will enter into select agreement with
major software companies so that lowest prices can be
negotiated. |
| 4. |
All the
Departments in one month from the date the policy is
promulgated will undertake the exercise of identifying
funding source. The high power committee under the
chairmanship of the Chief Secretary will review the
progress. |
| 5. |
Evaluation of IT
Projects will be based on a two stage evaluation
process. The first stage will be prequalification in
which the quality of the bidding companies will be
assessed. Price bids of only those companies shall
be opened who are approved in the prequalification
stage. |
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Attracting IT Industry: -
The industry grew in tier I cities such as Bangalore,
Hyderabad, Chennai and Delhi. Due to congestion and
infrastructural problems it has started looking at tier II
cities such as Pune, Chandigarh, Bhubaneswar and Nagpur for
expanding operation and reducing cost. The State can
capitalise on this development and promote investment in
Indore, Gwalior, Bhopal and Jabalpur. To attract IT
industry and development of Private IT parks following will
be the course of action:
i.
Software, Business Process Outsourcing (BPO),
Information Technology Enabled Services (ITES) and Computer
Hardware (as described in the notification number F-
16-8-eleven-D-99 dated 28-01-2000 of the Industries Department)
will qualify as Information Technology Industry.
ii.
Large chunks of land (Preferably more than
100 acres) near the
Airports of the above 4 cities will be earmarked by the State
for Information Technology investment area. Composite townships
with food courts, hospital, shopping mall, residential complex,
schools, five star hotel, and other entertainment facilities for
the software professionals will be allowed in these areas. Land
earmarked for this purpose will not be diverted for any other
purpose without the consent of the high power committee under
the chairmanship of Chief Secretary.
iii.
The
State Government or its agencies will not undertake construction
on their own in the IT investment area. Suitable private sector
infrastructure development agencies will be identified who will
undertake the development, marketing and management of the IT
investment area. The State or its agency will only be a
facilitator or a minority partner in the Special Purpose
Vehicle.
iv.
The
Government will facilitate acquisition of private land in
accordance with land acquisition act for development of IT
investment area by leading and reputed private sector companies
who posses experience of making sizable investment in this
sector.
v.
Proposed incentives by Government of Madhya Pradesh:
1.
All
incentives provided under the Industrial Policy shall be
applicable to the IT Industries established on Government
allotted land /
Private Land with a
provision of single window processing/clearances for all
government formalities.
2.
The
Government shall reimburse prospectively, 30% of the cost
incurred by an IT Company operating in the State and employing
more than 100 people, on securing quality certification of
Capability Maturity Model (CMM/
CMMi) Peoples Capability Maturity Model (PCMM) level 3 and
above, subject to a maximum ceiling of 4 lakhs. This incentive
will be available only once to the applicant company.
3.
Exemptions up-to twice the existing FAR for entire IT investment
area.
4.
Stamp duty payable by IT companies on mortgage / hypothecation
with banks/ financial institutions in IT investment area will be
exempted provided the new unit is certified to be an IT outfit
by a designated agency.
5.
Stamp duty and registration fee exemption will be applicable on
Sale/lease by Financial Institution / Government Agencies/
Pvt. Sector who acquire space/ premises in IT investment area
for subsequent lease to IT units provided the new unit is
certified to be an IT outfit by a designated agency.
6.
Rate of property tax in the IT investment area will be at par
with residential premises.
7.
No
prior permission will be required for installation of captive
power plant.
8.
Rebate in Cost of Land is being included as one of the major
incentives for attracting investments in the state. IT Companies
establishing the facilities can avail rebate in the cost of land
linked to employment. The terms for allotting land and the
procedure for availing the rebate is defined below:
a)
Rebate shall be applicable only on Government lands and land
belonging to Development Authorities/Government owned
Corporation.
b)
Rebate shall be restricted to Rs. 25,000/- per job created in
the unit.
Or
The applicant
companies proposing to have fixed capital investment (excluding
working capital) of Rs 10 Crore and above will have the option
of land at the rate of 25% of the prevalent premium, subject to
availability of land and with the condition that the investment
in fixed capital will be made within a period of three years.
Land to such units will be allotted according to the table given
below:
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S.No |
Project Cost (Rs in Crores) |
Land available at concessional rates |
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1 |
10 to 20 |
Maximum 10 acres as per requirement |
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2 |
20 to 50 |
Maximum 15 acres as per requirement |
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3 |
50 to 100 |
Maximum 25 acres as per requirement |
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4 |
More than 100 |
Case to case basis |
c)
Minimum number of employees hired by a company in order to avail
the concession shall be 100.
d)
Company taking concession will have to continue operation for
two years
e)
Companies providing employment to more than 500 persons will be
provided further concession on rate of land. The Cabinet
Committee formed for implementation of this policy shall take
decision in this regards.
f)
Land will be allotted for 33 years on lease with provision for
further renewal. A minimum 60% of the total of the IT investment
area will be used for IT operations and the balance 40% can be
used for ancillary use and support services. The area so
developed should have facility to create at least 350 jobs per
acre.
9.
IT
Industry shall be provided power through a dedicated feeder.
10.
Exemption from factories act, maternity act, contract labour
act, payment of wages act, minimum wages act,
ESI act.
11.
Exemption from electricity duty tax, entry tax and work contract
tax.
12.
IT
units in IT investment area will be exempted from payment of
Octroi, Entry Tax and Local Bodies tax for all capital goods and
raw material purchased by them.
13.
All
incentives will be for 5 years from the date the IT unit becomes
operational.
14.
Companies establishing IT industries in the state shall be
entitled to Special Economic Zone (SEZ) status under the Central
Government provisions.
15.
Companies providing employment to more than 250 people in the
state will get preference of 10 % marks in the prequalification
stage of the bidding process of IT procurement.
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IT EDUCATION
Madhya Pradesh has been able to produce large number of
graduate engineers in IT and Computer Sciences. Presently
the state is having more than 60 engineering colleges. These
graduates are not able to fulfil the needs of the industry.
There is a need to upgrade their skills and make the
manpower compatible with the industry requirement. The
present government schooling system is not producing
manpower, which can fulfil the requirement of Business
Process Outsourcing [BPO] and Information Technology Enabled
Services [ITES]. NASSCOM in consultation with leading IT
consultant, KPMG has published a report that predicts
pattern of IT manpower requirement in the next five years.
It is indicated that these two sectors will be requiring 2.1
Million people. This sector requires Key Board skills,
Internet Browsing skills; ability to work on office
packages, data entry and knowledge of the laws of the client
country and their procedures In view of the description
given above, the following is proposed to be undertaken
during the Policy implementation period:-
i.
Selected 500 government schools will be provided modern
computing hardware, software and Internet connectivity. These
centres will produce students equipped for taking jobs in the
BPO/ITES sectors. Department of School Education in
consultation with IT Department, IT Industry, other concerned
department and other concerned groups will prepare course
curriculum to be taught in these schools. The School Education
Department will promote teaching computers and technology in
these schools.
ii.
To
improve the standard of IT education in the Engineering Colleges
and Government Collegess to make our graduates employable,
centres of excellence will be established in all Government
Engineering Colleges and selected Government Colleges. The
State would invite large reputed companies to teach technology
and provide their certification in these centres.
iii.
English language teaching will be promoted in school education.
iv.
A
Centre for E-governance will be established in
Bhopal,
which will allow engineering graduates from the IT field to work
on live E-governance projects. These centres will be based on a
spectrum of technologies that would include proprietary as well
as open source. Some noted IT professionals would man these
centres. Department of IT will submit a Detailed Project Report
[DPR] within six months from the announcement of the Policy.
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d.
Common Infrastructure:
Common infrastructure such as State Wide
Area Network [SWAN], Natural Resource Management [GIS
based], Data Centre, Disaster Recovery Sites and Inter
Operability Standards are required so that all the
departments are able to utilize these services without
bothering about the maintenance of these complex
facilities. In this regard, the following action will be
taken:-
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i.
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SWAN is being built by funding support from the Government of
India. It shall be operational by June 2006. The Bandwidth
cost of maintaining this infrastructure has to be borne by the
state government. All departments will be encouraged to shift
from their existing networks to the SWAN and development of any
new SWAN will not be allowed in future.
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ii.
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GIS based Natural
Resource Management System (NRMS): MAP_IT will develop a state
of the art GIS lab for departments that use maps for managing
natural resources. Officers brought on deputation to MAP_IT will
man this lab. After this lab is established Departments will not
incur expenditure on GIS. The facility will be web-enabled and
the IT Department will be provided budget for the maintenance of
the lab. |
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Data centre and Disaster Recovery: Govt. of Madhya Pradesh is
actively evaluating the possibility of hosting all departmental
IT infrastructures at a central professionally managed data
centre. This Data Centre is likely to be setup in
Bhopal. The
Disaster Recovery site is being planned in Gwalior. Funds will
be mobilised from the Mission Mode Projects, e-governance
projects and externally aided projects. The funds will be
transferred to the Madhya Pradesh State Electronics Development
Corporation [MPSEDC] which will manage the facility on behalf of
the State Government. |
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iv.
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Inter Operability Standards will be developed by
MAP_IT with
inputs from Ministry of Information Technology Government of
India, global best practices and leading technology
consultants. All the departments will compulsorily adhere to
these standards. |
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Administrative Measures: -
A cabinet committee will be created for ensuring successful
implementation of the policy. The Cabinet Committee will
form its own rules and procedures for carrying out its
business. It will meet every 3 months.
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