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flVhtu pkVZj 'kkldh; egkfo|ky; jktk tUest; dh uxjh ,d izkphu riksHkwfe gSA jktk us vius firk tUest; dh e`R;q liZna'k ls gksus ds dkj.k izfrjks/k dh Hkkouk ls uke lagkjd vkgwfr;ka ;gka vk;ksftr ;K esa nh Fkh A ukxksa ds nkg ds dkj.k gh bl uxj dk uke dkykUrj esa ukxnkg vkSj ckn esa ukxnk gks x;k A ukxnk mTtSu ftys ds fdukjs fnYyh & eqEcbZ jsy ekxZ ds e/; fLFkr jsYos dk taD'ku gS A egkfo|ky; dh LFkkiuk fnukad 14 uoEcj 1984 dks tUets; 'kkldh; ckyd m- ek- fo- ukxnk ds 'kkyk Hkou esa gqbZ Fkh A blds i'pkr 1994 dks orZeku Hkou esa LFkkukUrfjr gqvk A vR;Ur xkSjo dh ckr gS fd fodkl dh fofo/k miyfC/k;ksa dks gLrxr djrk gqvk fo'ofo|ky; }kjk ekU; fo"k;ksa esa rhu ladk;h dkyk] foKku rFkk okf.kT; esa v/;;u dh lqfo/kk iznku djus okyk ;g egkfo|ky; fo|kFkhZ;ksa ds laokZxh.k fodkl ds lHkh vk;keksa dks Nwrs gq, mUu;u dh vksj vxzlj gS A bl egkfo|ky; esa izos'kkFkhZ ls dMs ifjJe dh vis{kk dh tkrh gS A bl egkfo|ky; ls lEc) fofo/k tkudkjh fuEufyf[kr gS A 1 laLFkk esa inLFk izkpkZ; ,oa muls feyus dk le; % & dk;kZy; dk le; 10-30 ls 5-30 rd
2 laLFkk esa i<k;s tkus okys ladk;] fo"k; bR;kfn dh d{kkokj tkudkjh % & egkfo|ky; esa rhuksa ladk;ks esa dyk ] foKku ] okf.kT; esa LUkkrd] LukrdksRrj Lrj ij (ys[kkdeZ) d{kk,a lapkfyr gksrh gS ftudk O;kSjk bl izdkj gS dyk ladk; % & vaxzsth lkfgR;] fgUnh lkfgR;] vFkZ'kkL=] bfrgkl jktuhfr foKku] lekt'kkL= foKku ladk; % & izk.kh 'kkL=] ouLifr'kkL=] jlk;u'kkL= ,oa xf.kr okf.kT; ladk; %& lHkh vfuok;Z fo"k; 3 izR;sd ladk; @ fo"k; esa izos'k gsrq miyC/k LFkkuksa dh la[;kRed tkudkjh %& dyk ladk; %& ch- ,- Hkkx ,d dqy miyC/k LFkku 160 gS A ch- ,- Hkkx nks ,oa rhu esa ogh fo"k; fy, tk ldrs gS tks Hkkx ,d esa Fks A foKku ladk; %& ch- ,l & lh- Hkkx ,d xf.kr lewg (miyC/k LFkku 160 thofoKku lewg (miyC/k LFkku 60 ch- ,l- & lh- Hkkx nks ,oa rhu ds vfuok;Z fo"k; ds :i esa vk/kkj ikB~ zde o p;fur fo"k; Hkkx ,d ds leku gh gS A okf.kT; ladk; & ch- dke- Hkkx ,d miyC/k LFkku 240 lHkh fo"k; vfuok;Z gS Ach- dke- Hkkx & 2 ,oa 3 esa lHkh vuhok;Z fo"k;ks dk v/;;u gksrk gS A oSdfYid fo"k;ksa esa djkjksi.k A lewg ds iz'u i= gS ,e- dke- iwokZ/k & 50 ys[kkdeZ ,e- dke- mRrkZ/kZ & 50 ys[kkdeZ 4 izos'k gsrq vkjf{kr LFkkuksa dh tkudkjh %& vuqlwfpr tkfr @ tutkfr @ vU; fiNMk oxZ] fu%'kDr fo|kFkhZ;ks ,oa Lora=rk laxzke lsukuh ds vkfJr Nk=ks dks izos'k esa 'kklu }kjk fu/kkZfjr fu;ekuqlj NqV Lohd`r gS A bl gsrq mUgsa ;Fkkuqlkj izek.k i= nsuk vko';d gS A 5 izos'k vkosnu i= tek djus dh vafre frfFk & Lukrd izFke oxZ dh d{kkvksa esa izos'k gsrq vkosnu i= ek/;fed f'k{kk e.My 10$2 ijh{kk dh vafre ifj{kk ds ijh{kkQy ds i'pkr 15 fnuks ds Hkhrj izos'k gsrq vkosnu i= izkIr gks tkuk pkfg;s A vU; d{kkvksa ds fy, izos'k dk uohuhdj.k gksrk gS A 6 mifLFkfr laca/kh tkudkjh & 75 izfr'kr ds de mifLFkfr okys Nk=ks dks fu;ekuqlkj of"kZd ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr ugha gSA bl gsrq Nk=ks ,oa vfHkHkkod @ firk dk izfrKk i= vko';d gS A ijh{kkvksa dk vk;kstu fo zde fo'ofo|ky;] mTtSu }kjk fd;k tkrk gS A 7 laLFkk }kjk fu/kkZfjr Qhl lac/akh tkudkjh &
8 laLFkk esa miyC/k xzaFkky; dh lqfo/kkvksa dh tkudkjh %& egkfo|ky; esa xzaFkky; dh lqfo/kk miyC/k gS A ftlesa lHkh Nk= @ Nk=k dks v/;kiu dk;Z gsrq iqLrdsa miyC/k djkbZ tkrh gS A le; & le; ij izkIr fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ls ;gka ubZ iqLrdkas dk fuajrj Ø; gksrk gS A 9 laLFkk esa miyC/k [skydwn o vU; xfrfo/k;ksa ls lacf/kr tkudkjh %& 'kklu }kjk egkfo|ky; esa ØhMk vf/kdkjh dk in fufeZr ugha fd;k x;k gS A 'kklu vkns'kkuqlkj bl egkkfo|ky; esa dk;Zjr izk/;kid dks ØhMk laxBu ds :i esa fu;qDr fd;k tkdj fofHkUu [ksydwn tSls ,FksysfVDl] Vscy] Vsful] dcM~Mh ] cSMfeaVu ,oa fØdsV vkfn Li/kkZ, lapkfyr dh tkrh gS A ftlesa Nk= & Nk=kvksa }kjk Hkkx fy;k tkrk gS A ftyk @ laHkkx ,oa jkT; Lrj ij Hkh Nk=ksa dk p;u gksrk gS A 10 Nk=kokl lacf/kr tkudkjh % & egkfo|ky; esa fQygky Nk=kokl dh lqfo/kk ugha gS A 11 egkfo|ky; esa 'kS{kf.kd o v'kS{kf.kd Lohd`fr inksa dh tkudkjh %& 'kS{kf.kd in
v'kS{kf.kd in
vkdfLed fuf/k in
12 laLFkk esa xfBr fofHkUu lfefr;ksa dh tkudkjh %&
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